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Back to RV 10.84.2

Shared wording with RV 10.84.2

The same verse as it stands in two collections, with the surface that matched and the evidence behind the link.

Parallel wording

RV 10.84.2AVS 4.31.2

Closely similar wording in both passages.

Partial coverage
RigvedaRV 10.84.2

a̱gnir i̍va manyo tviṣi̱taḥ sa̍hasva senā̱nīr na̍ḥ sahure hū̱ta e̍dhi | ha̱tvāya̱ śatrū̱n vi bha̍jasva̱ veda̱ ojo̱ mimā̍no̱ vi mṛdho̍ nudasva ||

Flashing like fire, be thou, O conquering Manyu, invoked, O Victor, as our army's leader. Slay thou our foes, distribute their possessions: show forth thy vigour, scatter those who hate us.
Ralph T. H. Griffith
AtharvavedaAVS 4.31.2

agnír iva manyo tviṣitáḥ sahasva senānī́r naḥ sahure hūtá edhi | hatvā́ya śátrūn ví bhajasva véda ójo mímāno ví mŕ̥dho nudasva ||2||

Like fire, O fury, do thou, made brilliant, overpower; invoked, O powerful one, do thou be our army-leader; having slain the foes, share out their possession (''védas''); making (''mā'') force, thrust away the scorners (''mṛ́dh'').
William Dwight Whitney (revised and edited by Charles Rockwell Lanman)

The surface that matched

Both passages fold to the same comparison surface. Accents, word breaks and sandhi are removed before comparison, so this string is not how either text reads.

agnir iva manyo tviṣitaḥ sahasva senānīr naḥ sahure hūta edhi hatvāya śatrūn vi bhajasva veda ojo mimāno vi mṛdho nudasva

Evidence for this link

Relationship classes
Parallel wording
Match level
Script folded
Knowledge grade
Derived
How it was established
Derived by rule
Overlap
100% of character n-grams shared
Stored direction
AVS 4.31.2 is the subject of the stored edge
Technical details

Method: crossveda-parallels:identity:SCRIPT_FOLDED

Knowledge layer: L2_DETERMINISTIC_DERIVED

Review state: ACCEPTED

Relationship id: VG:ENRICH:PARALLEL:ee5417acd5dcaa198e1615a4c4abd4d7

What a match here does and does not show

These links are derived by comparing normalised Sanskrit surfaces. They show that two collections carry the same wording. They are not, by themselves, a demonstrated line of transmission between them, and the direction stored on an edge is a property of how it was built.

Rigveda is one of four collections held here. Cross-corpus comparison bottoms out at the weakest shared surface, because a Devanagari text and a romanised text share no code points.

How these were derived1

  • Parallelism is symmetric and this graph stores it as a directed edge, so these relations are traversed in both directions and each row states which way the stored edge ran. All 1,684 REUSES_TEXT_FROM edges point Samaveda-to-Rigveda, and 1,421 Rigvedic passages have reuse edges only inbound; following the arrow would show those 1,421 verses no reuse at all.

    measured