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Back to RV 10.42.4

Shared wording with RV 10.42.4

The same verse as it stands in two collections, with the surface that matched and the evidence behind the link.

Parallel wording

RV 10.42.4AVS 20.89.4

Closely similar wording in both passages.

Partial coverage
RigvedaRV 10.42.4

tvāṁ janā̍ mamasa̱tyeṣv i̍ndra saṁtasthā̱nā vi hva̍yante samī̱ke | atrā̱ yuja̍ṁ kṛṇute̱ yo ha̱viṣmā̱n nāsu̍nvatā sa̱khyaṁ va̍ṣṭi̱ śūra̍ḥ ||

Standing, in battle for their rights, together, the people, Indra, in the fray invoke thee. Him who brings gifts the Hero makes his comrade: with him who pours no juice he seeks not friendship.
Ralph T. H. Griffith
AtharvavedaAVS 20.89.4

tvā́ṃ jánā mamasatyéṣv indra saṃtasthānā́ ví hvayante samīké | átrā yújaṃ kr̥ṇute yó havíṣmān nāsunvatā sakhyáṃ vaṣṭi śū́raḥ ||4||

Standing, in battle for their rights, together, the people, Indra, in the fray invoke thee. Him who brings gifts the Hero makes his comrade: with him who pours no juice he seeks not friendship.
Ralph T. H. Griffith

The surface that matched

Both passages fold to the same comparison surface. Accents, word breaks and sandhi are removed before comparison, so this string is not how either text reads.

tvāṃ janā mamasatyeṣv indra saṃtasthānā vi hvayante samīke atrā yujaṃ kṛṇute yo haviṣmān nāsunvatā sakhyaṃ vaṣṭi śūraḥ

Evidence for this link

Relationship classes
Parallel wording
Match level
Script folded
Knowledge grade
Derived
How it was established
Derived by rule
Overlap
100% of character n-grams shared
Stored direction
AVS 20.89.4 is the subject of the stored edge
Technical details

Method: crossveda-parallels:identity:SCRIPT_FOLDED

Knowledge layer: L2_DETERMINISTIC_DERIVED

Review state: ACCEPTED

Relationship id: VG:ENRICH:PARALLEL:034b7a5ad9a0cc310dbdd0874be1b2bc

What a match here does and does not show

These links are derived by comparing normalised Sanskrit surfaces. They show that two collections carry the same wording. They are not, by themselves, a demonstrated line of transmission between them, and the direction stored on an edge is a property of how it was built.

Rigveda is one of four collections held here. Cross-corpus comparison bottoms out at the weakest shared surface, because a Devanagari text and a romanised text share no code points.

How these were derived1

  • Parallelism is symmetric and this graph stores it as a directed edge, so these relations are traversed in both directions and each row states which way the stored edge ran. All 1,684 REUSES_TEXT_FROM edges point Samaveda-to-Rigveda, and 1,421 Rigvedic passages have reuse edges only inbound; following the arrow would show those 1,421 verses no reuse at all.

    measured